Gemstones
A Primer of Gemstones


Where do diamonds fit into the pantheon of gems? Here, we present 20 of the world's most prized gemstones, together with the properties that experts use to distinguish them from one another and from artificial lookalikes. Click on the gems at left and become, for the moment, a gemologist.



Further reading
Gems: Their Sources, Descriptions, and Identification (Fifth Edition) By Robert Webster Oxford, U.K.: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1994

Gemology By Cornelius S. Hurlbut, Jr. and George S. Switzer New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1979

Gemstones By Christine Woodward and Dr. Roger Harding London: British Museum, 1987


Photo: ©Alison Wright/Corbis

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