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Warriors of the Amazon
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Viewing Ideas
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Before Watching
Have students locate the Amazon rain forest on a map of South America.
Explain that they are about to watch a program about a group of people—the
Yanomami—who have lived a fairly isolated life in the rain forest for
centuries. Today, their survival is in danger because of contact with outside
societies. Have students think of ways that encounters with other social groups
have provided advantages and disadvantages for other indigenous people. What
might be some of the influences that the Yanomami people are facing? As they
watch the program, have students be alert to the specific examples of outside
influences that affect the Yanomami culture.
What seem to be ordinary practices to one culture may seem strange or unusual
to other cultures. To prepare students for this program, have them think of an
activity they do regularly—such as engaging in personal hygiene, playing
sports, or performing religious rituals—and write about how the activity
might appear to someone from a different culture. Discuss students'
descriptions and the assumptions people might make based on their observations.
As they watch the program, have students observe the life-cycle practices of
the Yanomami.
After Watching
Discuss with students their reactions to the threats to the Yanomami
people's way of life caused by contact with outside cultures. Summarize their
responses by categorizing them as biological or cultural. Ask students to
compare the influences on the Yanomami culture to similar situations in other
parts of the world at other times. For example, illnesses that affected
indigenous people in North and South America after the arrival of Europeans in
the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries; or cultural changes that occurred when
isolated groups in the Philippines or Brazilian rain forests encountered
outsiders.
The filmmakers in this program are not shown on camera, but they impacted the
events that transpired. Do students think the film crew influenced the events
they documented? If so, how? How do students feel about the relationship
between the camera crew and the Yanomami people in the program? What is their
reaction to how the film crew compensated the village leaders?
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